Dva 1501 - 1489 Words

DVA 1501 Two-thirds of all people infected with HIV live in sub-Saharan Africa, although this region contains little more than 10% of the world’s population. AIDS has caused immense human suffering in the continent. The most obvious effect of this crisis has been illness and death, but the impact of the epidemic has certainly not been confined to the health sector; households, schools, workplaces and economies have also been badly affected. As the HIV prevalence of a country rises, the strain placed on its hospitals is likely to increase. In sub-Saharan Africa, people with HIV-related diseases occupy more than half of all hospital beds. Government-funded research in South Africa has suggested that, on average, HIV-positive patients†¦show more content†¦Upon a family member becoming ill, the role of women as carers, income-earners and housekeepers is stepped up. They are often forced to step into roles outside their homes as well. In parts of Zimbabwe, for example, women are moving into the traditionally male-dominated carpentry industry. This often results in women having less time to prepare food and for other tasks at home. Older people are also heavily affected by the epidemic; many have to care for their sick children and are often left to look after orphaned grandchildren. Older people left caring for the sick face the burden of providing financial, emotional and psychological support at a time when they w ould usually be expecting to receive more support as their energy levels drop with older age. Due to the amount of time spent caring for dependents, older people may become isolated from their peers as they no longer have the time to dedicate to their social networks that need to be fostered to prevent isolation and loneliness. Tapping into savings if available and taking on more debt are usually the first options chosen by households struggling to pay for medical treatment or funerals. Then as debts mount, precious assets such as bicycles, livestock and even land are sold. Once households are stripped of their productive assets, the chances of them recovering and rebuilding their livelihoods become even slimmer. A decline in school enrolment is one of the most visibleShow MoreRelatedThe Following Three Concepts Describe How the World Has Been Divided According to the Levels of Development. Discuss the Origins and Validity of These Concepts: Third World/South, North (West/First World), Development1524 Words   |  7 Pagesworld countries are like. People in the first world, for example, often describe third world countries as underdeveloped, overpopulated, and oppressed. Third world people are sometimes portrayed as uneducated, helpless or backwards. (Study Guide DVA 1501: study Unit 3:48, 49) mentioned that in terms of world politics, the countries of the South are all relatively powerless compared with the countries of the north. They are also in a process of stressful, and often chaotic, social change. The sizeRead MorePoverty Is a Multi-Faceted Concept That Can Be Defined in Various Ways.Write an Essay in Which You: Outline This Concept as Well as Distinguish Between Absolute and Relative Poverty. in Your Discussion Provide Relevant2259 Words   |  10 PagesAssignment no 4 Course : DVA 1501 Due date : 22 March 2013 Title : Poverty is multi-faceted concept that can be defined in various ways. Write an essay in which you outline this concept as well as distinguish between absolute and relative poverty. In your discussion provide relevant examples to illustrate your understanding. Discuss any three causes of poverty in Third World countries using concrete examples. Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Definition of poverty 3. Definition of AbsoluteRead MoreWrite an Essay on Sustainable Development in Which You: Describe the Term Sustainable Development(No More Than One Page), Discuss Any Three of the Following Problems Facing Sustainable Development: Erosion,2036 Words   |  9 PagesAssignment : no 5 Course : DVA 1501 Unique No : 891095 Due date : 22 March 2013 Title : describe the term sustainable development and discuss any three of the following problems facing sustainable development:erosion,deforestation,pollution and access to resources Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Define and describe ecology 3. Describe Sustainable Development 4. Discuss Erosion, Deforestation and pollution 5. Conclusion Introduction In this assignment different aspects with relation